HSSC TGT · General Awareness & Teaching Aptitude

RTE Act, 2009

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RTE Act, 2009 Practice Questions

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1. Under the RTE Act, 2009, what is the stipulated age range for children to receive free and compulsory education? 2. The RTE Act, 2009 emphasizes 'child-centered education'. How does this approach fundamentally differ from traditional pedagogical methods prevalent before the Act's implementation? 3. The RTE Act, 2009 provides for the establishment of a School Management Committee (SMC) to involve local communities. Which of the following groups is explicitly required to have representation in the SMC? 4. Assertion (A): The RTE Act, 2009, is applicable to children with disabilities, but their specific educational needs are solely addressed by the Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995. Reason (R): The RTE Act primarily focuses on access to mainstream education, while the PwD Act (now RPwD Act, 2016) provides for specialized education and support services for children with disabilities. 5. What is a key duty of the parent or guardian under the RTE Act, 2009, regarding their child's education? 6. The RTE Amendment Act of 2019 notably modified the 'no detention policy'. What was the primary consequence of this amendment? 7. The RTE Act, 2009, provides for provisional admission. What is the main reason for this provision? 8. Which of the following is NOT a minimum standard for a school specified in the Schedule to the RTE Act, 2009? 9. The RTE Act, 2009, specifies that "no child shall be subjected to physical punishment or mental harassment." What is the primary pedagogical principle underlying this prohibition? 10. The RTE Act, 2009, promotes specific teacher characteristics and responsibilities. Which of the following is NOT an expectation of teachers under the Act? 11. The RTE Act specifies minimum working days for an academic year. For an upper primary school (Class VI-VIII), what is the minimum number of working days prescribed? 12. The RTE Act, 2009 aims for "inclusive and equitable quality education." How does the provision for 25% reservation for disadvantaged groups in private unaided schools contribute primarily to equity? 13. The RTE Act, 2009, along with its emphasis on quality education, aligns with the broader goals of sustainable development. Which Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) is most directly supported and advanced by the provisions of the RTE Act? 14. Who is primarily responsible for preparing the School Development Plan (SDP) under the RTE Act, 2009? 15. Which of the following activities is NOT permitted for teachers appointed under the RTE Act, 2009? 16. The RTE Act, 2009, promotes "inclusive education" particularly through its provisions for children with disabilities and those from disadvantaged groups. What is the fundamental rationale behind this emphasis? 17. For a primary school (Class I to V) with 100 admitted children, what is the minimum number of teachers mandated by the RTE Act, 2009? 18. If a child enrolled in a government school needs to move to another state due to family relocation, what provision does the RTE Act, 2009 make for their continued education? 19. What is the purpose of prescribing minimum qualifications for teachers under the RTE Act, 2009? 20. A private school demands a capitation fee during admission for Class 1. Under the RTE Act, 2009, what is the consequence for demanding such a fee? 21. When did the Right of Children to Free and Compulsory Education Act, 2009 come into force in India? 22. Before the RTE Act, 2009, various initiatives like Sarva Shiksha Abhiyan (SSA) aimed at universalizing elementary education. How did the RTE Act fundamentally strengthen the objectives of such programs? 23. What does 'free education' imply for a child under the RTE Act, 2009? 24. According to the RTE Act, 2009, what is mandatory for every school (other than government schools) functioning after the commencement of the Act? 25. The RTE Act, 2009, mandates that teachers appointed after its commencement must possess minimum professional qualifications. Which body is empowered to lay down these academic and professional qualifications for teachers? 26. The financial responsibility for implementing the RTE Act, 2009 is shared between the Central and State Governments. What percentage of the project cost for RTE is typically borne by the Central Government for most states? 27. A child aged 9, who has never attended any school, approaches a government primary school for admission mid-academic year. What is the school's obligation under the RTE Act, 2009? 28. Why does the RTE Act, 2009 prohibit physical punishment and mental harassment of children? 29. The RTE Act, 2009 assigns specific duties to the 'local authority'. Which of the following best describes a key responsibility of the local authority, distinct from the 'appropriate government'? 30. Which of the following actions is strictly prohibited for any school under the RTE Act, 2009, with regard to admission? 31. Which of the following bodies is primarily responsible for monitoring the implementation of the RTE Act, 2009 at the national level and inquiring into complaints related to the right to education? 32. The RTE Act, 2009, mandates that the curriculum should conform to the values enshrined in the Constitution. Which of the following is a key constitutional value reflected in the Act's curriculum principles? 33. If a private unaided school admits children under the 25% EWS/disadvantaged quota, how are their expenses reimbursed by the government under the RTE Act? 34. What role does the 'appropriate government' play in ensuring teacher accountability under the RTE Act? 35. What is the maximum age until which a child with multiple disabilities, as defined under the Persons with Disabilities Act, 1995 (now RPwD Act, 2016), has the right to free and compulsory education under the RTE Act, as amended? 36. What is the implication of the term "compulsory education" for parents under the RTE Act, 2009? 37. If a child, after initial admission, regularly absents herself from school for prolonged periods without valid reason, can the school remove her name from the attendance register under the RTE Act, 2009? 38. The RTE Act, 2009, requires all schools (other than government schools) to obtain a certificate of recognition. What is the primary purpose of this requirement? 39. Under the RTE Act, 2009, if an 'appropriate government' or 'local authority' fails to fulfill its duty to provide elementary education, what recourse is available to a child or parent? 40. Which of the following describes the nature of elementary education that the RTE Act, 2009 seeks to provide? 41. What percentage of the total strength of the School Management Committee (SMC) must be parents or guardians of children admitted in the school, according to the RTE Act? 42. A teacher holds a Bachelor of Arts degree but does not possess any professional qualification like a B.Ed or D.El.Ed. If this teacher was appointed in a government school before the RTE Act, 2009 came into force, what is their status under the Act? 43. The concept of a "neighbourhood school" is central to the RTE Act. In sparsely populated areas, how might the appropriate government fulfill its obligation to provide a neighborhood school for children? 44. The Right to Education under the RTE Act, 2009, is a fundamental right. This implies that: 45. If a private unaided school, operating without recognition under the RTE Act, continues to function despite being directed to close down, what is the penal provision under the Act? 46. A child aged 15, living in a rural area, wishes to enroll in Class 9 at a secondary school. Does the RTE Act, 2009 guarantee her the right to free and compulsory education for this enrollment? 47. Section 12(1) of the RTE Act, 2009, outlines obligations for different categories of schools. Which category of school is primarily obligated to admit at least 25% children from disadvantaged groups and weaker sections? 48. The RTE Act, 2009, specifies the role of academic authorities in developing the curriculum and evaluation procedure. At the state level, which body is designated as the academic authority? 49. The RTE Act, 2009, mandates that the appropriate government shall ensure "compulsory admission, attendance and completion of elementary education by every child." This shifts the responsibility from parents to the state in a significant way. Which of the following best describes this shift? 50. A newly established private school applies for recognition under the RTE Act. The inspecting authority finds that the school has not yet built separate toilets for boys and girls, and the classrooms do not meet the specified minimum area per child. What is the likely outcome?