Chapter 13 Our Environment

NCERT Class 10th

Science SOLUTIONS

Subject
Question

What are the problems caused by the non-biodegradable wastes that we generate?

Updated on May 31, 2025 | By Learnzy Admin | 👁️ Views: 124 students

Solution
✔ Verified

Problems caused by non-biodegradable wastes:

  1. Pollution: They cause land, water, and air pollution because they do not break down easily.
  2. Harm to animals: Animals may eat plastic or get trapped in it, which can hurt or kill them.
  3. Clog drains and cause floods: Plastic and other wastes block drains, leading to waterlogging and floods.
  4. Take up space: They pile up in landfills and spoil the beauty of the environment.
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More Questions on Our Environment

Question 1

Why is damage to the ozone layer a cause for concern? What steps are being taken to limit this damage?


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Question 2

If all the waste we generate is biodegradable, will this have no impact on the environment?


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Question 3

What is biological magnification? Will the levels of this magnification be different at different levels of the ecosystem?


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Question 4

Will the impact of removing all the organisms in a trophic level be different for different trophic levels? Can the organisms of any trophic level be removed without causing any damage to the ecosystem?


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Question 5

What will happen if we kill all the organisms in one trophic level?


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Question 6

Which of the following are environment-friendly practices? (a) Carrying cloth-bags to put purchases in while shopping (b) Switching off unnecessary lights and fans (c) Walking to school instead of getting your mother to drop you on her scooter (d) All of the above


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Question 7

Which of the following constitute a food-chain? (a) Grass, wheat and mango (b) Grass, goat and human (c) Goat, cow and elephant (d) Grass, fish and goat


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Question 8

Which of the following groups contain only biodegradable items? (a) Grass, flowers and leather (b) Grass, wood and plastic (c) Fruit-peels, cake and lime-juice (d) Cake, wood and grass


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Question 9

How can you help in reducing the problem of waste disposal? Give any two methods.


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Question 10

What is ozone and how does it affect any ecosystem?


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Question 11

Give any two ways in which non-biodegradable substances would affect the environment.


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Question 12

Give any two ways in which biodegradable substances would affect the environment.


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Question 13

Why are some substances biodegradable and some non-biodegradable?


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Question 14

What is the role of decomposers in the ecosystem?


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Question 15

What are trophic levels? Give an example of a food chain and state the different trophic levels in it.


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