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Answer
Two ways in which biodegradable substances affect the environment:
- They make the soil fertile:-- When biodegradable substances like food waste and dead plants break down, they release nutrients into the soil. This helps plants grow better.
- They can cause pollution if not managed properly:-- If too much biodegradable waste is thrown in one place and left to rot, it can smell bad and attract flies and insects. It can also pollute the land and water around it.