Chapter 12 Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
NCERT Class 10th
Science SOLUTIONS

When is the force experienced by a current–carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field largest?
The force experienced by a current-carrying conductor placed in a magnetic field is largest when the conductor is placed perpendicular to the magnetic field.
Magnetic Effects of Electric CurrentMore Questions on Magnetic Effects of Electric Current
Which of the following is a key application where temporary magnetism is crucial?
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A compass needle deflects when brought near a current-carrying wire because:
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What material is typically used to insulate the wire in an electromagnet coil?
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If you reverse the battery terminals connected to an electromagnet, what happens?
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Why are electromagnets preferred over permanent magnets in devices like magnetic separation machines?
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The magnetic field produced by a current-carrying wire is directly proportional to the:
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Which effect of electric current is responsible for the working of an electric fan?
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What would happen if you used an insulator as the core for an electromagnet?
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For Class 8, which simpler concept is often used to describe the strength of a magnetic field qualitatively?
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What is the main characteristic that makes an electromagnet different from a permanent magnet?
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The magnetic effect of electric current was first observed by accident during experiments with:
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The pattern of magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying wire is:
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A device that uses the magnetic effect of electric current to make or break a circuit is called a:
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The North pole of a compass needle is actually attracted to what kind of magnetic pole?
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The force experienced by a current-carrying conductor in a magnetic field depends on:
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What is the effect of changing the direction of current in a wire on the magnetic field around it?
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When current flows through a circular loop, the magnetic field lines are densest:
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A solenoid with more turns of wire will produce a ____________ magnetic field for the same current.
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If you wind a coil of wire around a soft iron core and pass current through it, what have you created?
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A current-carrying conductor produces a magnetic field that is ___________ to the direction of current.
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If a current-carrying wire is placed North-South, and current flows from North to South, what will be the direction of the magnetic field directly to the East of the wire?
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What happens if you try to make an electromagnet without an iron core, just using a coil of wire?
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To hold a car door shut, a device sometimes uses an electromagnet. This is because:
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When a compass needle is placed exactly at the center of a current-carrying circular coil, it will align:
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An electric current produces a magnetic field. This field can be detected by using a:
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How can you increase the strength of an electromagnet without adding more turns to the coil?
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Which of the following is a disadvantage of a permanent magnet compared to an electromagnet?
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When the current in an electromagnet is turned off, what happens to its magnetic field?
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If an electromagnet is made with a steel core instead of a soft iron core, what would be the likely outcome?
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The strength of the magnetic field produced by a current-carrying conductor depends on the:
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When a current flows through a circular loop of wire, the magnetic field lines inside the loop are:
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In the Right-Hand Thumb Rule, if the current flows upwards, the magnetic field lines will be in which direction?
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The magnetic field lines outside a current-carrying solenoid are similar to those of a:
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What is the effect on the magnetic field inside a solenoid if an iron core is inserted?
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Which of the following devices relies on the magnetic effect of current to operate?
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What happens to the magnetic field strength of an electromagnet if the current passing through its coil is doubled?
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When an electric current flows through a wire, the magnetic field produced around it is in the form of:
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What happens to a compass needle if you bring a strong electromagnet close to it with the current on?
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A key difference between a permanent magnet and an electromagnet is that an electromagnet:
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If you hold a current-carrying wire in your right hand with your thumb pointing in the direction of the current, your curled fingers indicate the direction of the:
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The direction of the magnetic field lines around a straight current-carrying conductor can be found using the:
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Large cranes in junkyards use electromagnets to lift heavy objects because:
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The phenomenon where an electric current produces a magnetic field around it is called the:
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What did Oersted observe when current flowed through a wire placed near a compass?
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Imagine that you are sitting in a chamber with your back to one wall. An electron beam, moving horizontally from back wall towards the front wall, is deflected by a strong magnetic field to your right side. What is the direction of magnetic field?
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At the time of short circuit, the current in the circuit (a) reduces substantially. (b) does not change. (c) increases heavily. (d) vary continuously
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Which of the following correctly describes the magnetic field near a long straight wire? (a) The field consists of straight lines perpendicular to the wire. (b) The field consists of straight lines parallel to the wire. (c) The field consists of radial lines originating from the wire. (d) The field consists of concentric circles centred on the wire
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State the effect of a magnetic field on the path of a moving charged particle.
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Write the frequency of alternating current (AC) in India. How many times per second it changes its direction?
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Explain why alternating current is preferred over direct current for transmission over long distances.
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Alternating current has a frequency of 50 Hz. What is meant by this statement? How many times does it change its direction in one second? Give reason for your answer
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Mention and explain the function of an earth wire. Why it is necessary to earth metallic appliances?
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What precaution should be taken to avoid the overloading of the domestic electric circuit?
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Electric appliances like electric -press, toaster, fans etc are connected to electric mains through three-pin plug. Why?
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What is the function of an earth wire? Why is it necessary to earth metallic casing of electric appliances?
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A current-carrying straight conductor is placed in the east-west direction. What will be the direction of the force experienced by this conductor due to earth’s magnetic field? How will this force get affected?
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Why is the earth pin thicker and longer than the live and the neutral pins?
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When is the force experienced by a current-carrying conductor placed in magnetic field largest?
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State the factors on which strength of magnetic field at a point due to a current carrying conductor depends?
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Name and state rule used to determine the direction of magnetic field produced around a straight conductor carrying current?
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In Faradays experiment if instead of moving the magnet towards the coil we move the coil towards the magnet. Will there be any induced current? Justify your answer. Compare the two cases.
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If field lines of a magnetic field are crossed at a point, what does it indicate ?
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